Lista över brutala strukturer
Brutalism är en arkitektonisk stil som har sitt ursprung i den modernistiska arkitekturrörelsen och som blomstrade från 1950-talet till 1970-talet. Följande lista ger många exempel på denna arkitektoniska stil över hela världen.
Afrika
Elfenbenskusten
- La Pyramide (byggnad) , Abidjan (1973)
Kenya
- Kenyatta International Convention Center , Nairobi (1973)
Sydafrika
- Brixton Tower , Johannesburg (1962)
- Joburg Theatre , Johannesburg (1962)
- Johannesburg Central Police Station , Johannesburg (1968)
- Hillbrow Tower , Johannesburg (1968)
- Ponte Tower , Johannesburg (1975)
- Auckland Park Campus , University of Johannesburg (1975)
Asien
Bangladesh
- Jatiyo Sangshad Bhaban (Dhakas nationalförsamling), Dhaka , Louis Kahn, (1982)
Georgien
- Bank of Georgias huvudkontor , Tbilisi, (1975)
Irak
- Al Zaqura Building , Bagdad, (1975)
Israel
- Tel Aviv-Jafos stadshus , Tel Aviv-Jaffa , Menachem Cohen , (1956–1964)
- Bebådelsens basilika , Nasaret , Giovanni Muzio , (1960–1969)
- Mivtachim Sanitarium , Zikhron Ya'akov , Yaakov Rechter , (1966)
- The Humanities Building, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev , Raffi Ripper, Amnon Niv, Natan Magen, (1968)
- Carlton Tel Aviv , (1977)
- Hecht Synagogue , Jerusalem , ( Ram Karmi (1981)
Indien
- Secretariat Building , Chandigarh , Le Corbusier , (1953)
- Tagore Memorial Hall , Ahmedabad , BV Doshi , (1971)
Japan
- Tower House , Tokyo , Takamitsu Azuma, (1967)
Libanon
- Ägget , även känt som "The Dome" och "The Soap", Beirut , Joseph Philippe Karam , (1968)
Ryssland
- RIA Novostis högkvarter , tidigare presscentrum för olympiska sommarspelen 1980, Moskva , (1976–1979)
- TASS-byggnad , Moskva, VS Egerev, (1977)
- House of Soviets (Kaliningrad) , (1985)
Singapore
- Singapore Power Building , Singapore , Group 2 Architects, (1971)
Amerika
Argentina
Buenos Aires
- Chacarita Cemetery Subterranean / Sixth Pantheon, Buenos Aires , (1950-1958)
- Republica Building, Buenos Aires, (1951-1954)
- Santa Maria de Betania Parish, Buenos Aires, (1954)
- Santa Catalina de Alejandria-kyrkan, Buenos Aires, (1957-1968)
- Banco de Londres-byggnaden , Buenos Aires, Clorindo Testa , (1959)
- Universitetscampus / Pavilion II, Buenos Aires, (1961)
- Della Penna School, Buenos Aires, (1963-1969)
- Argentine Automobile Club - Once, Buenos Aires, (1968)
- Argentine Automobile Club - Palermo, Buenos Aires, (1968)
- Telefónica Inclán, Buenos Aires, (1968)
- Dorrego Tower, Buenos Aires, (1968-1971)
- Nuestra Señora del Valle Parish, Buenos Aires, (1969)
- Acoyte Complex, Buenos Aires, (1969)
- Rioja Complex, Buenos Aires, (1969-1973)
- Institutet för den argentinska federala polisen, Buenos Aires, (1974)
- Castex Tower, Buenos Aires, (1975-1985)
- Parkering Marcelo T. De Alvear 686, Buenos Aires, (1970-talet)
- Arribeños 1630, Buenos Aires, (1970-talet)
- Arribeños 1684, Buenos Aires, (1970-talet)
- San Pauls School, Buenos Aires, (1970-talet)
- Normal High School No.1, Buenos Aires, (1970-talet)
- Rodriguez Peña 2043 Building, Buenos Aires, (1975-1978)
- Colpayo 54/56, Buenos Aires, (1978)
- River Plate Monumental Stadium, Buenos Aires, (1978-1982)
- Brasiliens ambassad, Buenos Aires, (1978-1989)
- Argentinas nationalbibliotek , Buenos Aires, Clorindo Testa, (1992)
Córdoba
- Alas Complex, Córdoba , (1974)
La Plata
- Teatro Argentino de La Plata , La Plata , (1999)
Brasilien
- São Paulo Metro , São Paulo, (1974-1980)
Kanada
- University of Toronto Scarborough , Humanities Wing, Toronto , John Andrews , (1964)
- University of Toronto Scarborough, Science Wing, Toronto, John Andrews, (1964)
- Rochdale College , Toronto, Elmar Tampõld & John Wells , (1968)
- Matematik och datorbyggnad, University of Waterloo , Ontario , (1968)
- Environment Canada, MSC Headquarters, Toronto, (1971)
- John P. Robarts Research Library , Toronto, AS Mathers & EJ Haldenby, (1973)
- Walter Carsen Center , Toronto, Arthur Erickson , (1984)
- National Arts Center , Ottawa , (1969)
- Simon Fraser University – Burnaby Campus , Burnaby , British Columbia , Arthur Erickson , (1965)
- Killam Memorial Library , Dalhousie University , Halifax, Nova Scotia , Leslie R. Fairn , (1966–71)
- Craigdarroch Residences, University of Victoria , Victoria, British Columbia , (1964–67)
- Habitat 67 , 1967 World's Fair , Montreal , Quebec , Moshe Safdie , (1967)
- Place Bonaventure , Montreal, Quebec, Ray Affleck , (1967)
- Tidigare Centennial Planetarium , Calgary , McMillan Long & Associates, (1967)
- Landsdown Residences, University of Victoria, Victoria, (1969)
- Education Center Building, Calgary, Alberta , (1969)
- Main Library, University of Saskatchewan , Saskatoon , (1970)
- Education Building, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, (1970)
- Health Sciences Building, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, (1970)
- 404 Sixth Avenue SW, Calgary, Alberta, (1970)
- Fenwick Tower , Halifax, Nova Scotia, Sydney P. Dumaresq, (1971)
- Édifice Marie-Guyart , Québec City, (1972)
- DB Weldon Library , University of Western Ontario , London, Ontario , (1972)
- Lester B. Pearson Building , Ottawa, (1973)
- Public Safety Building , Winnipeg , Manitoba (Libling Michener & Associates, 1965)
- Manitoba Theatre Center , Winnipeg, Manitoba (Number Ten Architectural Group, 1972)
Chile
- Chiles nationella kongress , Valparaiso , (1990)
Kuba
- USA:s ambassad, Havanna , (1953)
Mexiko
- Museo Tamayo Arte Contemporáneo , Mexico City , Abraham Zabludovsky och Teodoro González de León , (1981)
Förenta staterna
- Saint John's Abbey, Collegeville , Minnesota, (1958-1961)
- Milam Residence , Florida , Paul Rudolph , (1961)
- Nuclear Reactor Building , University of Washington , The Architect Artist Group/TAAG, (1961)
- Carpenter Center for the Visual Arts , Harvard University , Cambridge, Massachusetts , Le Corbusier, (1962)
- Thomas Rees Memorial Carillon , Washington Park , Springfield, Illinois , Bill Turley, (1962)
- John D. Rockefeller Jr. Library , Providence, Rhode Island , Warner, Burns, Toan & Lunde, (1962–1964)
- Yale Art and Architecture Building , New Haven, Connecticut, Paul Rudolph, (1963)
- Litchfield Towers , University of Pittsburgh , Pittsburgh , Pennsylvania , Deeter & Ritchey, (1963)
- Clowes Memorial Hall , Butler University , Indianapolis , Indiana , Evans Woolen III och John M. Johansen , (1963)
- UC Berkeley College of Environmental Design , Wurster Hall Berkeley, CA , Vernon DeMars , (1964)
- Carnegie Library of Pittsburgh – Knoxville Branch, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, Paul Schweikher , (1965)
- Arapahoe Community College , Littleton, Colorado (1965)
- University of Guelph – South Residence, Guelph , Ontario (John Andrews, 1965)
- School of Information Sciences Building – University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania ( Tasso Katselas , 1965)
- University of Massachusetts Dartmouth , Dartmouth, Massachusetts (Paul Rudolph)
- Wichita Central Library , Wichita, Kansas (Schaefer Schirmer & Eflin Architects, 1965-1967)
- Boston Architectural College , Boston , Massachusetts (Ashley, Myer & Associates, 1966)
- Marcus Center for the Performing Arts, Milwaukee , Wisconsin ( Harry Weese , 1966–69)
- Herman B. Wells Library, Indiana University , Bloomington , Indiana ( Eggers & Higgins , 1966–69)
- Orlando Public Library, Orlando, Florida (John M. Johansen, 1966)
- The Ohio History Center , Columbus, Ohio , (W. Byron Ireland & Associates, 1966)
- Whitney Museum of American Art , New York City , ( Marcel Breuer , 1966)
- Northwestern University Library , Evanston, Illinois , ( Walter Netsch , 1966–70)
- Morris A. Mechanic Theatre , Baltimore , Maryland , (John M. Johansen, 1967) (rev 2014)
- Orange County Government Center , Goshen, New York (Paul Rudolph, 1967, håller på att rivas 2015)
- SDCCU Stadium , San Diego , Kalifornien , ( Frank L. Hope & Associates , 1967) (rev 2020-21)
- Centennial Concert Hall , Winnipeg, Manitoba (1968)
- Alley Theatre , Houston, Texas (1968)
- Lovett College , Rice University , Houston, Texas (1968)
- David Lawrence Hall , University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania (1968)
- Hillman Library , University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania (1968)
- Arthur J. Schmitt Academic Center, DePaul University . Chicago , Illinois (CF Murphy and Associates, 1968)
- Boston City Hall, Boston, Massachusetts ( Kallmann McKinnell & Knowles / Campbell, Aldrich & Nulty , 1969)
- Robert Hutchings Goddard Library, Clark University , Worcester , Massachusetts ( John M. Johansen , 1969)
- Geisel Library , University of California, San Diego , San Diego, Kalifornien ( William Pereira , sent 1960-tal)
- George L. Mosse Humanities Building och Vilas Hall, University of Wisconsin–Madison (slutet av 1960-talet)
- Engineering Center , University of Colorado i Boulder , Boulder, CO (1965)
- Oakland Museum of California , Oakland, Kalifornien ( Kevin Roche , 1969)
- Yosemite Hall, Cal Poly, San Luis Obispo , San Luis Obispo, Kalifornien (Falk & Booth, 1969)
- Pirelli Tire Building, Long Wharf , New Haven, Connecticut, Marcel Breuer & Robert F. Gatje , (1969)
- Will County Courthouse, Joliet , Illinois (1969)
- Berkeley Art Museum och Pacific Film Archive (tidigare campus på Bancroft Way), UC Berkeley , ( Mario Ciampi , 1970)
- Washington, DC tunnelbanestationer (WMATA) , Washington, District of Columbia , (1970–2001)
- Gelman Library , George Washington University , Washington, DC
- Malcolm Moos Health Sciences Tower , University of Minnesota , Minneapolis , Minnesota (ca 1970)
- Classical High School , Providence, Rhode Island (1970)
- Carman Hall , Lehman College , Bronx, New York (1970)
- Lauinger Library , Georgetown University , Washington, DC ( John Carl Warnecke , 1970)
- Regenstein Library , University of Chicago , Illinois (Walter Netsch, 1970)
- Vaillancourt Fountain , Justin Herman Plaza , San Francisco, Kalifornien ( Armand Vaillancourt , 1971)
- Briggs Hall, University of California, Davis , Kalifornien (okänd, 1971)
- Disney's Contemporary Resort , Walt Disney World , Florida ( Welton Becket , 1971)
- Government Service Center , Boston, Massachusetts (Paul Rudolph, 1962–71)
- Blue Cross/Blue Shield Service Center , Detroit , Michigan (Ginno Rossetti, 1971)
- Indiana University Musical Arts Center, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana (Wollen, Molzan and Partners, 1972)
- Mather House (Harvard University) , Cambridge, Massachusetts ( Shepley, Bulfinch, Richardson and Abbot , 1971)
- Sciences Library (Brown University) , Providence, Rhode Island (1971)
- Third Church of Christ, Scientist , Washington, DC ( Araldo Cossutta , 1971; revs 2014)
- Wollaston (MBTA station) , Quincy, Massachusetts (1971)
- Bobst Library , New York University , New York ( Philip Johnson , Richard Foster )
- FBI Academy , Quantico, Virginia (1972)
- Community College of Rhode Island , Knight Campus Warwick, Rhode Island (1972)
- Alla ursprungliga Bay Area Rapid Transit (BART) stationer, San Francisco Bay Area , Kalifornien (1972–73)
- New Haven Coliseum , New Haven, Connecticut (Kevin Roche / John Dinkeloo & Associates, 1972) (rev 2006–2007)
- Odegaard Undergraduate Library , University of Washington, Seattle , Washington (Kirk, Wallace & McKinley, 1972)
- George Gund Hall , Harvard Graduate School of Design , Cambridge, Massachusetts (John Andrews, 1972)
- 1 Police Plaza , New York City (Gruzen and Partners, 1973)
- Kontor i Grove, Coconut Grove , Miami , Florida ( Kenneth Treister , 1972)
- Riverside Plaza , Minneapolis, Minnesota ( Ralph Rapson , 1973)
- Herbert F. Johnson Museum of Art Cornell University , Ithaca, New York , ( IM Pei , 1973)
- Lawrence Public Library (Massachusetts) , Lawrence, Massachusetts , (Henneberg & Henneberg Architects, 1973)
- Journal Square Transportation Center , Jersey City, New Jersey (1973–1975)
- Mudd Center, Oberlin College Library , Warner, Burns, Toan & Lunde, 1974
- AT&T Long Lines Building , New York, NY (John Carl Warnecke, 1974)
- Adam Clayton Powell Jr. State Office Building , New York, NY (Ifill, Johnson & Hanchard, 1974)
- Faner Hall (SIUC) , Southern Illinois University Carbondale , Carbondale, IL (1974)
- Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden , Washington, DC ( Gordon Bunshaft , 1974)
- J. Edgar Hoover Building ( FBI:s nationella högkvarter), Washington, DC (CF Murphy, 1974)
- Buffalo City Court Building , Buffalo, New York (1974)
- Wean Hall , Carnegie Mellon University , Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania (1971)
- Curtin Hall University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee , (Maynard W. Mayer & Assoc., 1974)
- Solomon Carter Fuller Mental Health Center , Boston, Massachusetts (1974)
- Fine Arts Center, University of Massachusetts , Amherst, Massachusetts (Kevin Roche, 1975)
- Wells Fargo Center, Lincoln, NE (IM Pei, 1975)
- Freeway Park , Seattle, Washington ( Lawrence Halprin , 1972–1976)
- City of Fall River Government Center, Fall River, Massachusetts (1976)
- Folsom Library , Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute , Troy, New York (Pierik Quinlivan & Krause, 1976)
- Barco Law Building , University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, (1976)
- Phillips-Wangensteen Building, University of Minnesota Hospital , Minneapolis, Minnesota, (1976)
- Engineering Building, Binghamton University , Vestal, New York , (1976)
- Maag Library, Youngstown State University (1976)
- Minton-Capehart Federal Building , Indianapolis, Indiana (Evans Woolen III, Woollen, Molzan and Partners , 1976)
- Hubert H. Humphrey Building , USA :s avdelning för hälsa och mänskliga tjänsters huvudkontor, 1977
- Perry–Castañeda Library (PCL), University of Texas i Austin , (1977)
- Grand Traverse Performing Arts Center vid Interlochen Center for the Arts , Interlochen, Michigan (1975)
- Sydney Lewis Hall, Washington och Lee University School of Law , Lexington, Virginia (1977)
- Wesley W. Posvar Hall , University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, (1975–1978)
- Dallas City Hall , Dallas , Texas (IM Pei, 1978)
- Cultural Education Center , Albany, New York , (1976-1978)
- Elliott Pratt Center, Goddard College , Plainfield , Vermont
- Indiana University Art Museum , Bloomington, Indiana ( IM Pei , 1982)
- Alewife (MBTA station) , Cambridge, Massachusetts (Ellenzweig, 1985)
- Park Place on Peachtree condominiums, Atlanta, Georgia , ( Ted Levy , 1984–1987)
- Kanadas ambassad, Washington, DC (Arthur Erickson, 1989)
- Metrorail (Miami-Dade County) stationer, tidigt 80-tal tungt tunnelbanesystem (1984)
- Alkek Library , Texas State University , San Marcos , Texas (1990)
- United States Holocaust Memorial Museum , Washington, DC ( James Ingo Freed , 1993)
- Palisades Center , West Nyack, New York (1998)
- ZJ Loussac Public Library, Anchorage , Alaska , (1986).
- Century III Mall, West Mifflin, Pennsylvania, (1979)
- University of Florida Levin College of Law
- L'Enfant Plaza – ett torg i Washington, DC, som innehåller många brutala amerikanska regeringsbyggnader .
- Cal Poly Pomona College of Environmental Design
Puerto Rico
- Bayamóns stadshus, Bayamón , Puerto Rico (1980)
Venezuela
- Teresa Carreño Cultural Complex , Venezuela (1983)
Europa
Belgien
- CBR Building , Watermael-Boitsfort , Bryssel ( Constantin Brodzki , 1970)
Bulgarien
- Festivalna (Felativa) Hall (1968), Sofia;
- Sofia Hall (1968), Sofia;
- Diplomatiska block (1973), Joliot Curie str., Sofia;
- Sofias centralstation , Sofia , Bulgarien (1974)
- Kambanitemonumentet (1979), Sofia;
- National Palace of Culture (1981), Sofia
- Buzludzha-monumentet , Balkanbergen , Bulgarien (1981)
- Monument till 1300 år av Bulgarien, Shumen (1981)
- Stor voljär, björnområde och andra strukturer på Sofia Zoo (1982);
- Sportkomplex "Cherveno zname" (röd flagga) (1985)
- Byggnad 2 ("Transistorn") i International House of the Journalists, Varna.
Danmark
- Hans Christian Ørsted Institute , Köpenhamn , Danmark , ( Eva Koppel , 1955–1962)
- Danmarks Tekniske Universitet , Kongens Lyngby , Danmark, (Eva Koppel, 1961–1975)
- Panum Institute , Köpenhamn, Danmark (Eva Koppel, 1966–1986)
Estland
- Linnahall , Tallinn , Estland ( Raine Karp , Riina Altmäe, 1975-1980)
- Estlands nationalbibliotek , Tallinn, Estland (Raine Karp, 1985-1993)
Frankrike
- Unité d'Habitation de Marseille (Cité Radieuse), Marseille , Frankrike (Le Corbusier, 1952)
- Maisons Jaoul , Neuilly-sur-Seine , Frankrike (Le Corbusier, 1954–1956)
- Sainte Marie de La Tourette , Lyon , Frankrike (Le Corbusier och Iannis Xenakis , 1960)
- Flaine , Frankrike . (Designad av Marcel Breuer, hela samlingen av hotell, butiker, flerfamiljshus och administrativa byggnader i Flaine-Forum består av en teman men varierad enhet), färdigställd 1969
- Centre National de la Danse , Pantin (1972)
- Auditorium Maurice-Ravel , Lyon, Frankrike (1975)
Tyskland
- Ruhr University Bochum , Tyskland (Hentrich, Petschnigg & Partner, 1964)
- Universitetet i Regensburg , Regensburg , Tyskland (1965)
- AfE-Turm , Frankfurt am Main , Tyskland (Staatliches Universitätsbauamt, Staatliche Neubauleitung Frankfurt, 1972) (rev 2014)
- Friedenskirche , Monheim-Baumberg, Tyskland (1974)
- Huvudbyggnaden vid universitetet i Bielefeld, Bielefelds universitet , Bielefeld, Tyskland (1971-1976)
- Tjeckoslovakiens ambassad i Berlin, Tyskland (Věra och Vladimír Machonin, 1978)
Grekland
- Broadcasting House (högkvarteret för Hellenic Broadcasting Corporation ), Aten , Grekland (1969)
- Porto Carras Resort, Chalkidiki, Grekland ( Walter Gropius , posthum byggd 1973)
- School of Theology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens , Grekland, L. Kalivites och G. Leonardos, 1976
Irland
- Central Plaza , Dublin. Ursprungligen Central Bank of Ireland Building (1978)
Italien
- Torre Velasca , Milano , Italien, ( BBPR- gruppen 1954)
- Hotel DUPARC Contemporary Suites , Turin , Italien (Laura Petrazzini, 1971)
- Brittiska ambassaden , Rom , Italien, (Basil Spence, 1968)
Litauen
- Seimas Palace (1980)
Moldavien
- Moldova National Opera Ballet , Chișinău , Moldavien (1980)
- Moldaviens presidentresidens, Chișinău, Moldavien (1987)
Polen
- Supersam Warszawa , Polen (1962)
- Młotek, 8 Smolna Street i Warszawa , Polen (1964, av Jan Bogusławski, Bohdan Gniewiewski)
- Bunkier Sztuki, Kraków , Polen (Krystyna Tołłoczko-Różyska, Antoni Hajdecki, 1965)
- Mausoleet för koncentrationslägret Majdanek, Polen ( Wiktor Tołkin , Janusz Dembek, 1969)
- Spodek , Katowice , Polen (1971)
- Katowice järnvägsstation , Katowice, Polen (Wacław Kłyszewski, Jerzy Mokrzyński och Eugeniusz Wierzbicki aka "Tigrarna", 1972)
- Hala Olivia , Gdańsk, Polen (1972)
- Forum Hotel, Kraków, Polen (Janusz Ingarden, 1978–1989)
- Kyrkan för upphöjelsen av det heliga korset och Vår Fru av hälsa för de sjuka i Katowice, Polen (Henryk Buszko, Aleksander Franta, (1991)
Portugal
- Justitiepalatset, Lissabon , Portugal (Januário Godinho och João Andresen, 1970)
- Casino Park Hotel , Funchal , Portugal ( Oscar Niemeyer och Viana de Lima, 1976)
Rumänien
- Administrativa palatset, Satu Mare , Rumänien (Nicolae Porumbescu, 1984)
Serbien
- Novobeogradski blokovi (block 22, 23, 28, 30, 61, 62, 63), Belgrad , Serbien (1948-1990)
- Museum of Jugoslavia , Belgrad, Serbien (1962)
- Toblerone-byggnaden, Belgrad, Serbien (1963)
- Avala Tower , Belgrad, Serbien (1965; 2009)
- Nya Belgrads stadshus, Belgrad, Serbien (1967)
- 25 maj Sportcenter, Belgrad , Serbien (1975)
- Eastern City Gate , Belgrad, Serbien (1976)
- County Court, Požarevac , Serbien (1976)
- Western City Gate , Belgrad, Serbien (1977)
- Länsrätt, Sremska Mitrovica (1979)
- Zlatibor Hotel, Užice , Serbien (1981)
Spanien
- Torres Blancas , Madrid , Spanien (1968)
- Facultades de Ciencias Biológicas y Geológicas (Universidad Complutense de Madrid) , Madrid (Francisco Fernández Longoria, 1965-1968)
- Walden 7- byggnaden, Sant Just Desvern - Barcelona , Spanien ( Ricardo Bofill , 1975)
- Facultad de Ciencias de la Información (Universidad Complutense de Madrid) , Madrid, (José María Laguna Martínez och Juan Castañón Fariña, 1979)
Sverige
- Villa Göth , Uppsala , Sverige (Bengt Edman och Lennart Holm, 1950)
Schweiz
- Therme Vals Spa Building, Vals, Schweiz ( Peter Zumthor , 1993–1996)
Storbritannien
England
Många av de anmärkningsvärda bevarade brutalistiska byggnaderna i England är listade på National Heritage List för England . Införandet på listan är baserat på en byggnads "särskilda arkitektoniska och historiska intresse", med "särskilt noggrant urval krävs" för byggnader byggda efter 1945 (dvs alla brutalistiska strukturer). Det finns tre klasser av byggnadsminne: klass I för byggnader "av exceptionellt intresse", klass II* för "särskilt viktiga byggnader av mer än särskilt intresse" och grad II för byggnader "av särskilt intresse". Byggnader kan också beviljas ett intyg om immunitet mot börsnotering under en period av fem år, vilket gör det möjligt att utveckla eller riva en byggnad i vetskap om att den inte kommer att bli föremål för notering under den perioden. Ett immunitetsintyg utfärdades för Robin Hood Gardens Estate 2009 och sedan igen 2015, innan dess rivning 2017, efter att Historic England fastställt att det "[inte] uppfyllde den mycket höga tröskeln för notering".
- Smithdon High School , Norfolk , Peter och Alison Smithson (1950–54); klass II* anges
- Förlängning av institutionen för arkitektur , University of Cambridge , Colin St John Wilson och Alex Hardy med deltagande av studenter vid universitetet (1959); klass II anges
- Park Hill, Sheffield , Ivor Smith och Jack Lynn (1957–60); klass II* anges
- Bikuporna, St John's College , Oxford , Michael Powers of Architects' Co-Partnership (1958–60); klass II anges
- Crescent House Golden Lane Estate , London, Chamberlin, Powell och Bon (1958–62); klass II* anges
- Falmer House, University of Sussex , Basil Spence (1960–62); klass jag listade
- Kingsgate Bridge , Durham , Ove Arup (1963); klass jag listade
- St Aidan's College , Durham , Sir Basil Spence (1960–1964)
- Birmingham New Street Signal Box , Birmingham , Bicknell & Hamilton (1964); klass II anges
- Tricorn Center , Portsmouth , Owen Luder (1964); Rivs 2004
- Piccadilly Plaza , Manchester, Covell Matthews and Partners (1959–1965)
- Dunelm House , Durham Students' Union , Richard Raines från Architects' Co-Partnership (1964–66); klass II anges
- Buckinghamshire County Hall , Aylesbury , Frederick B. Pooley (1966)
- New County Hall , Truro , Francis Kenneth Hicklin & Alan J. Groves (1966); klass II anges
- Denys Wilkinson Building , Oxford , Philip Dowson (1967)
- Balfron Tower , London, Ernő Goldfinger (1965–1967); klass II* anges
- Stoke Newington School , Hackney , Stillman & Eastwick-Field Partnership ( 1967)
- Brunel University Lecture Centre, Uxbridge , Richard Sheppard, Robson and Partners (1965–66); klass II anges
- Churchill College , Cambridge , Sheppard Robson och partners (1961–1968); klass II anges
- "Zigguraterna" vid University of East Anglia , Norwich, Sir Denys Lasdun (1964–68); klass II* anges
- Centralhallen och omgivande högskolor vid University of York , Robert Matthew, Johnson-Marshall & Partners (1962–68); alla klass II listade
- University of Essex , huvudcampuskomplexet, Architects Co-Partnership (1964-1968)
- Queen Elizabeth Hall , Purcell Room och Hayward Gallery , London , Hubert Bennett & Jack Whittle (1967–68); intyg om immunitet från notering utfärdat 2020
- Mathematics Tower , Manchester , Scherrer & Hicks (1968); Rivs 2005
- Finsbury Estate , London (1968)
- Trädgårdsbyggnad, St Hilda's College, Oxford , Alison och Peter Smithson (1968); klass II anges
- Middleton Grange Shopping Center , Hartlepool (1969)
- Preston busstation, Preston , Keith Ingham & Charles Wilson (1968-1969); klass II anges
- The Trinity Center Multi-Storey Car Park , aka The Get Carter Carpark , Gateshead , Owen Luder (1964–1969); Rivs 2010
- Tyne Bridge Tower , Gateshead (1960-talet); Rivs 2010
- Pimlico School , London, John Bancroft (1967–1970); Rivs 2010
- Leeds International Pool , Leeds , John Poulson (1970); Rivs 2009
- Hyde Park Barracks , London, Sir Basil Spence (1970); notering nekades 2015
- High Point , Bradford , John Brunton Partnership (1972)
- Trellick Tower , London, Ernő Goldfinger (1968–1972); klass II* anges
- Blackheath Quaker Meeting House , London, Trevor Dannatt (1971-72); klass II anges
- Robin Hood Gardens , London, Peter & Alison Smithson (1972); Rivs 2017
- Westgate House , Newcastle Upon Tyne , Tyne & Wear (1972); Rivs 2007
- School of Oriental and African Studies Philips Building, London, Sir Denys Lasdun (1973); klass II* anges
- Clifton Cathedral , Bristol , Ronald Weeks, ES Jennett och Antoni Poremba från Percy Thomas Partnership (1969–1973); klass II* anges
- Titan House, The Northern School of Art , Hartlepool (1974)
- Birmingham Central Library , Birmingham, John Madin (1974); Rivs 2015
- Grenfell Tower , London (1974); För närvarande höljt efter brand, i väntan på resultatet av utredningen
- New Hall Place , Liverpool (1974)
- Guy's Hospital Tower, Southwark , London, Watkins Gray (1974)
- The Barbican Estate , London, Chamberlin, Powell och Bon (1964–1975); klass II anges
- 50 Queen Anne's Gate , Justitieministeriet ), London, Fitzroy Robinson & Partners with Basil Spence (1976)
- Royal National Theatre , London, ( Sir Denys Lasdun (1969–76)
- Greyfriars busstation , Northampton (1976); Rivs 2015
- Institute of Education Building , London , Sir Denys Lasdun (1970–76); klass II* anges
- Brighton Center , Brighton (1977)
- Alexandra Road Estate , London, Neave Brown från Camden Architects' Department (1972–78); klass II* anges
- Sampson House , Southwark, London, Fitzroy Robinson & Partners (1979); Rivs 2018
Norra Irland
- Ulster Museum , Botanic Gardens, Belfast , (1964–1972)
Skottland
- Cables Wynd House , Leith, (1962)
- Netherdale fotbollsstadion, Galashiels , Scottish Borders , Skottland, ( Peter Womersley , 1963)
- Cumbernauld Town Centre , Cumbernauld , Skottland (1963–1967) (delvis demolerad 2001)
- St. Peter's Seminary , Cardross , Skottland ( Gillespie, Kidd & Coia 1966)
- Glasgow-Abbotsinch Airport , Paisley , Skottland (Basil Spence, 1966)
- Andrew Melville Hall , St Andrews , Skottland ( James Stirling , 1968)
Wales
- Crown Buildings, Cathays Park , Cardiff , (1979)
Oceanien
Australien
- Council House , Perth, Western Australia ( Howlett and Bailey Architects , 1962)
- Macquarie University , Sydney , Australien (1964)
- Macquarie University Library , Sydney, Australien (1967–1978)
- Harold Holt Memorial Swimming Center , Melbourne , Victoria , Australien ( Kevin Borland och Daryl Jackson , 1969)
- Llewellyn Hall , Canberra , Australien (Daryl Jackson och Evan Walker, 1970)
- National Carillon , Canberra, Australien (Cameron, Chisholm & Nicol, 1970)
- Cameron Offices , Canberra, Australien (John Andrews, 1972)
- Perth Concert Hall , Perth, Western Australia (Howlett and Bailey Architects, 1973)
- Biochemistry Building G08, University of Sydney (1973)
- Betongbussskydd i Canberra (Clem Cummings, 1975 till början av 1990-talet)
- Curtin Business School, Curtin University of Technology , Perth, Western Australia
- Sirius-byggnaden , Sydney (1978–79)
- High Court of Australia Building , Canberra, Australien (Edwards Madigan Torzillo och Briggs, 1980)
- UTS Tower , University of Technology , Sydney, Australien (1981)
- National Gallery of Australia , Canberra, Australien ( James Johnson Sweeney och James Mollison (1982)
- Performing Arts Center , Geelong , Australien (1983)
- Queensland Cultural Center , Brisbane , Australien, (1985)
Indonesien
- Wisma Intiland, Surabaya , Indonesien (Paul Rudolph, 1997)
"Hela Amerika, och parkering också" . New York Times .</ref>
Nya Zeeland
- Moana Pool , Dunedin , Nya Zeeland (1964)
- Christchurch College , Christchurch , Nya Zeeland ( Sir Miles Warren , 1964)
- Alexandra District Court, Alexandra, Nya Zeeland (1972)
- Hannah Playhouse, Wellington , Nya Zeeland ( James Beard , 1973)
- Richardson Building, University of Otago , Dunedin, Nya Zeeland ( Ted McCoy , 1979)
Filippinerna
- Tanghalang Pambansa (National Theatre), Cultural Center of the Philippines Complex , Pasay , Filippinerna ( Leandro V. Locsin , 1969)
- Philippine International Convention Center , Manila , Filippinerna (Leandro V. Locsin)
Galleri
Tricorn Center , Storbritannien
Habitat 67 , Montreal, Kanada
Litchfield Towers , USA
Llewellyn Hall , Canberra, Australien
Singapore Power Building , Singapore
Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden , Washington, DC (1974)
Balfron Tower , London
Lester B. Pearson Building , Ottawa
Buffalo City Court Building , Buffalo
Carandiru (São Paulo Metro) , Brasilien
Richardson Building, University of Otago
Churchill College, Cambridge , Storbritannien
Torre Velasca , Milano, Italien
Bežanijski Blokovi, Belgrad
Zlatibor Hotel, Užice
National Gallery of Australia , Canberra , Australien
Monument till 1300 år av Bulgarien, Shumen (1981), (även kallad grundarna av Bulgariens statsmonument), Bulgarien
Buzludzha-monumentet (1981), Bulgarien
Den stora voljären på Sofia Zoo (1982), Bulgarien
Se även
- Panelbyggnad – många av dem är stora och byggda av kala betongpaneler.
- Panelák – en panelbyggnad byggd av prefabricerad, förspänd betong som kan likna brutalistiska strukturer.
- Plattenbau – som ovan men i Tyskland
Anteckningar
- Romy Golan (juni 2003). Historiker för den omedelbara framtiden: Reyner Banham - Bokrecension . Konstbulletinen . Arkiverad från originalet 2008-04-01.
externa länkar
- BBC Open University: From Here to Modernity Archived 2008-02-25 at the Wayback Machine - innehåller många brutalistiska exempel