USA:s immigrationsstatistik
års folkräkning i USA var den första federala amerikanska folkräkningen som frågade respondenterna om deras "födelse" – dvs var de föddes, vare sig de är i USA eller utanför det – och är därmed den första punkten där solid statistik blir tillgänglig. Följande diagram, baserat på statistik från US Census från 1850 och framåt, visar antalet icke-infödda invånare enligt födelseort. Eftersom en invandrare räknas med i varje folkräkning under hans eller hennes livstid, speglar siffrorna den kumulativa befolkningen av levande främmande invånare.
Region och land eller område | 2000 | 1990 | 1980 | 1970 | 1960 | 1950 | 1920 | 1910 | 1900 | 1890 | 1880 | 1870 | 1860 | 1850 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | 31,107,889 | 19,767,316 | 14,079,906 | 9,619,302 | 9,738,091 | 14,204,149 | 13,920,692 | 13,515,886 | 10,341,276 | 9,249,547 | 6,679,943 | 5,567,229 | 4,295,510 | 2,244,602 |
Rapporteras per region och/eller land | 31,107,573 | 18,959,158 | 13,192,563 | 9,303,570 | 9,678,201 | 14,197,553 | 13,911,767 | 13,506,272 | 10,330,534 | 9,243,535 | 6,675,875 | 5,563,637 | 4,134,809 | 2,202,625 |
Europa | 4,915,557 | 4,350,403 | 5,149,572 | 5,740,891 | 7,256,311 | 11 784 010 | 11 916 048 | 11,810,115 | 8,881,548 | 8 030 347 | 5,751,823 | 4,941,049 | 3,807,062 | 2,031,867 |
Nord- och Västeuropa | 2 070 446 | 2,058,853 | 2,384,257 | 2 629 200 | 3,334,971 | 5,850,256 | 6,241,916 | 7,306,325 | 7,204,649 | 7,288,917 | 5,499,889 | 4,845,679 | 3,773,347 | 2 022 195 |
Norra Europa | 974,619 | 968,271 | 1 083 499 | 1,271,591 | 1,694,430 | 3,415,551 | 3,501,149 | 3,953,947 | 3,917,815 | 4,056,160 | 3,212,431 | 2,867,926 | 2,271,661 | 1,358,887 |
brittiska öarna | 834,225 | 809,972 | 866,966 | 937,474 | 1,171,777 | 2,147,733 | 2,172,723 | 2,573,534 | 2,783,082 | 3,122,911 | 2,772,169 | 2,626,241 | 2 199 079 | 1,340,812 |
Storbritannien (totalt) | 677,715 | 640,145 | 669,149 | 686 099 | 833 055 | 1,402,923 | (X) | (X) | (X) | (X) | (X) | (X) | (X) | (X) |
Storbritannien (totalt) | 677,751 | 623,614 | 649,318 | 645,262 | 764,893 | 1 224 091 | 1,135,489 | 1,221,283 | 1,167,623 | 1,251,402 | 917,598 | 770,414 | 587,775 | 379 093 |
England | 423,609 | 405,588 | 442,499 | 458,114 | 528,205 | 809,563 | 813,853 | 877,719 | 840,513 | 908,141 | 662,676 | 550 924 | 431,692 | 278,675 |
Skottland | 88,445 | 104,168 | 142 001 | 170,134 | 213,219 | 354,323 | 254,570 | 261 076 | 233,524 | 242,231 | 170,136 | 140 835 | 108,518 | 70 550 |
Wales | 10 948 | 10,638 | 13,528 | 17 014 | 23,469 | 60 205 | 67 066 | 82,488 | 93,586 | 100 079 | 83,302 | 74,533 | 45,763 | 29,868 |
Storbritannien nec | 141,572 | 100 000 | 51 290 | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | 951 | 1,484 | 4,122 | 1 802 | (NA) |
Norra Irland | 13,177 | 16,531 | 19,831 | 40,837 | 68,162 | 178,832 | (X) | (X) | (X) | (X) | (X) | (X) | (X) | (X) |
Irland | 156,474 | 169,827 | 197,817 | 251,375 | 338,722 | 744,810 | 1,037,234 | 1,352,251 | 1,615,459 | 1,871,509 | 1,854,571 | 1,855,827 | 1,611,304 | 961,719 |
Skandinavien | 140 394 | 158 299 | 216,533 | 334,117 | 522,653 | 1,267,818 | 1,328,426 | 1,380,413 | 1,134,733 | 933,249 | 440,262 | 241,685 | 72,582 | 18 075 |
Danmark | 31,422 | 34 999 | 42,732 | 61,410 | 85 060 | 179,474 | 189,154 | 181 649 | 153 690 | 132,543 | 64,196 | 30,107 | 9,962 | 1,838 |
Finland | 21,408 | 22,313 | 29,172 | 45 499 | 67,624 | 142,478 | 149,824 | 129 680 | 62,641 | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) |
Island | 5,553 | 5 071 | 4,156 | 2,895 | 2,780 | 2,764 | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) |
Norge | 32,207 | 42,240 | 63,316 | 97,243 | 152 698 | 347,852 | 363,863 | 403,877 | 336,388 | 322,665 | 181,729 | 114,246 | 43 995 | 12,678 |
Sverige | 49,724 | 53,676 | 77,157 | 127 070 | 214,491 | 595 250 | 625,585 | 665,207 | 582 014 | 478,041 | 194,337 | 97,332 | 18 625 | 3 559 |
Västeuropa | 1 095 847 | 1 090 582 | 1 300 758 | 1,357,609 | 1,640,541 | 2,434,705 | 2,740,767 | 3,352,378 | 3,286,834 | 3,232,757 | 2,287,458 | 1,977,753 | 1,501,686 | 663,308 |
Låga länder | 130 615 | 132,617 | 142,748 | 155,513 | 173 069 | 206,375 | 207 038 | 172,534 | 127,719 | 107,349 | 86,461 | 65,157 | 37,353 | 11.161 |
Belgien | 33,895 | 34,366 | 36,487 | 41,412 | 50 294 | 64,194 | 62,687 | 49 400 | 29,757 | 22,639 | 15 535 | 12.553 | 9 072 | 1,313 |
Luxemburg | 2 150 | 2 053 | 3,125 | 3,531 | 4,360 | 9 048 | 12.585 | 3 071 | 3 031 | 2,882 | 12.836 | 5,802 | (NA) | (NA) |
Nederländerna | 94,570 | 96,198 | 103,136 | 110 570 | 118,415 | 133,133 | 131,766 | 120 063 | 94,931 | 81,828 | 58 090 | 46,802 | 28,281 | 9,848 |
Österrike | 63,648 | 87,673 | 145 607 | 214 014 | 304,507 | 370 914 | 575,627 | 626,341 | 275 907 | 123,271 | 38,663 | 30 508 | 25 061 | 946 |
Frankrike | 151,154 | 119,233 | 120 215 | 105,385 | 111,582 | 135,592 | 153 072 | 117,418 | 104,197 | 113,174 | 106,971 | 116,402 | 109,870 | 54 069 |
Tyskland | 706,704 | 711,929 | 849,384 | 832,965 | 989,815 | 1,608,814 | 1,686,108 | 2,311,237 | 2,663,418 | 2,784,894 | 1,966,742 | 1,690,533 | 1 276 075 | 583,774 |
Schweiz | 43,106 | 39,130 | 42,804 | 49,732 | 61,568 | 113 010 | 118 659 | 124,848 | 115,593 | 104 069 | 88,621 | 75,153 | 53,327 | 13,358 |
Övriga Västeuropa | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | 263 | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) |
Syd- och Östeuropa | 2,840,721 | 2,285,513 | 2,748,547 | 3 090 991 | 3 907 020 | 5,918,982 | 5,670,927 | 4 500 932 | 1,674,648 | 728,851 | 248,620 | 93,824 | 32,312 | 9,672 |
Södra Europa | 934,665 | 1,054,141 | 1,336,805 | 1,363,195 | 1,541,441 | 2,133,092 | 1 939 600 | 1,544,149 | 539,968 | 216,387 | 66,249 | 30,416 | 21,726 | 8,152 |
Grekland | 165 750 | 177,398 | 210 998 | 177,275 | 159,167 | 174,526 | 175,976 | 101,282 | 8 515 | 1,887 | 776 | 390 | 328 | 86 |
Italien | 473,338 | 580,592 | 831,922 | 1 008 533 | 1 256 999 | 1,790,429 | 1,610,113 | 1,343,125 | 484 027 | 182 580 | 44 230 | 17 157 | 11 677 | 3,679 |
Portugal (totalt) | 203,119 | 210,122 | 209,968 | 119 899 | 80,276 | 108,775 | 103,976 | 77,634 | 40,376 | 25,735 | 15 650 | 8,973 | 5,477 | 1 274 |
Azorerna | 26 559 | 29,656 | 32,531 | 28,865 | 22,586 | 35,611 | 33 995 | 18,274 | 9,768 | 9,739 | 7,512 | 4,431 | 1,361 | (NA) |
Portugal (huvudsakliga) | 175,571 | 180 466 | 177,437 | 91 034 | 57 690 | 73,164 | 69,981 | 59,360 | 30 608 | 15 996 | 8,138 | 4,542 | 4,116 | 1 274 |
Spanien | 82,858 | 76,415 | 73,735 | 57,488 | 44 999 | 59,362 | 49,535 | 22,108 | 7 050 | 6,185 | 5,121 | 3,764 | 4,244 | 3,113 |
Övriga södra Europa | (NA) | 9,614 | 10,182 | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | 472 | 132 | (NA) | (NA) |
Östeuropa | 1 906 056 | 1,231,372 | 1,411,742 | 1,727,796 | 2,365,579 | 3,785,890 | 3,731,327 | 2,956,783 | 1,134,680 | 512,464 | 182,371 | 63,408 | 10,586 | 1 520 |
Albanien | 38,663 | 5,627 | 7,381 | 9 180 | 9,618 | 8,814 | 5,608 | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) |
Bulgarien | 35 090 | 8,579 | 8,463 | 8 609 | 8,223 | 9 399 | 10,477 | 11 498 | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) |
Tjeckoslovakien (tidigare) | 83 081 | 87 020 | 112,707 | 160 899 | 227,618 | 491,638 | 362,438 | 219,214 | 156,891 | 118,106 | 85,361 | 40 289 | (NA) | (NA) |
Estland | 9,785 | 9,210 | 12.169 | 12.163 | 13 991 | 3 550 | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) |
Ungern | 92,071 | 110,337 | 144,368 | 183,236 | 245,252 | 274 450 | 397,283 | 495 609 | 145,714 | 62,435 | 11 526 | 3,737 | (NA) | (NA) |
Lettland | 27.232 | 26,179 | 34,349 | 41,707 | 50,681 | 20,673 | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) |
Litauen | 28 490 | 29,745 | 48,194 | 76 001 | 121,475 | 193,606 | 135 068 | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) |
Polen | 466,742 | 388,328 | 418,128 | 548,107 | 747 750 | 1,268,583 | 1,139,979 | 937,884 | 383,407 | 147,440 | 48,557 | 14,436 | 7 298 | (NA) |
Rumänien | 135,966 | 91,106 | 66 994 | 70,687 | 84,575 | 146,393 | 102,823 | 65,923 | 15 032 | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) |
Sovjetunionen (tidigare, totalt) | 838 809 | 333,725 | 406 022 | 463,462 | 690 598 | 1,153,628 | 1 400 495 | 1,184,412 | 423,726 | 182,644 | 35,722 | 4,644 | 3 160 | 1,414 |
Turkiet i Europa | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | 2,257 | 5,284 | 32 230 | 9,910 | 1 839 | 1 205 | 302 | 128 | 106 |
Jugoslavien (tidigare, totalt) | 278,314 | 141,516 | 152,967 | 153,745 | 165 798 | 211,416 | 169,439 | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) |
Övrigt Östeuropa | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | 1,483 | 2,433 | 10 013 | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) |
Europa nec | 4,370 | 6 037 | 16,768 | 20 700 | 14 320 | 14,772 | 3,205 | 2,858 | 2,251 | 12,579 | 3,314 | 1,546 | 1,403 | (NA) |
Asien | 8,226,254 | 4,979,037 | 2,539,777 | 824,887 | 490 996 | 275,665 | 237 950 | 191,484 | 120 248 | 113,383 | 107 630 | 64,565 | 36,796 | 1 135 |
Armenien | 65 280 | (X) | (X) | (X) | (X) | 32,166 | 36,628 | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) |
Kina | 988,857 | 529,837 | 286,120 | 172,132 | 99,735 | 46,129 | 43,560 | 56,756 | 81,534 | 106,688 | 104,468 | 63 042 | 35,565 | 758 |
Indien | 1 022 552 | 450 406 | 206 087 | 51 000 | 12 296 | 5 850 | 4,901 | 4,664 | 2 031 | 2,143 | 1,707 | 586 | (NA) | (NA) |
Japan | 347,539 | 290,128 | 221,794 | 120 235 | 109,175 | 70 993 | 81 502 | 67,744 | 24,788 | 2,292 | 401 | 73 | (NA) | (NA) |
Israel | (NA) | 21 070 | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | 6,137 | 3,203 | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) |
Syrien | 54,561 | 36,782 | 22 081 | 14,962 | 16,717 | 57,227 | 51 901 | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) |
Turkiet i Asien | 78,378 | 55 087 | 51 915 | 48 085 | 52,228 | 46,654 | 11 019 | 59,729 | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) |
Övriga Asien | (NA) | 3,595,727 | 1,751,780 | 418,473 | 200 845 | 10 509 | 5,236 | 2,591 | 11 895 | 2 260 | 1 054 | 864 | 1 231 | 377 |
Afrika | 881 300 | 363,819 | 199,723 | 80,143 | 35 355 | 18,326 | 16.126 | 3 992 | 2,538 | 2,207 | 2,204 | 2,657 | 526 | 551 |
Afrika exkl. Atlantöarna | (NA) | 349,451 | 189,266 | 61,463 | 27 053 | 8 859 | 5,781 | 3 992 | 2,538 | 2,207 | 2,204 | 2,657 | 526 | 551 |
Atlantöarna | (NA) | 14,368 | 10 457 | 18 680 | 8,302 | 9,467 | 10 345 | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) |
Oceanien | 168 046 | 104,145 | 77,577 | 41,258 | 34,730 | 17,343 | 14,626 | 11 450 | 8,820 | 9,353 | 6,859 | 4 028 | 2 140 | 588 |
Australien | 60 965 | 42,267 | 36,120 | 24,271 | 22 209 | 12 816 | 10 914 | 9 035 | 6,807 | 5,984 | 4,906 | 3,118 | 1 419 | (NA) |
Sandwichöarna (Hawaii) | (X) | (X) | (X) | (X) | (X) | (X) | (X) | (X) | (X) | 1 304 | 1 147 | 584 | 435 | 588 |
Övriga Oceanien | 61,878 | 41,457 | 16 987 | 12.521 | 4,527 | 3,712 | 2,415 | 2 013 | 2 065 | 806 | 326 | 286 | (NA) | |
Latinamerika | 16 086 974 | 8,407,837 | 4,372,487 | 1,803,970 | 908,309 | 791,840 | 588,843 | 279,514 | 137,458 | 107,307 | 90 073 | 57,871 | 38,315 | 20,773 |
Karibien | 2,953,066 | 1,938,348 | 1,258,363 | 675,108 | 193,922 | 106,241 | 78,962 | 47,635 | 25,435 | 23,256 | 16 401 | 11 570 | 7,353 | 5,772 |
Kuba | 872,716 | 736,971 | 607,814 | 439 048 | 79 150 | 18,493 | 14,872 | 15.133 | 11 081 | (NA) | 6,917 | 5,319 | (NA) | (NA) |
Övriga Karibien | (NA) | 1,201,377 | 650 549 | 236 060 | 114,772 | 87,748 | 64 090 | 32 502 | 14 354 | (NA) | 9,484 | 6,251 | (NA) | (NA) |
Centralamerika | 11,203,673 | 5,431,992 | 2,553,113 | 873,624 | 624,851 | 651 976 | 491,330 | 223,651 | 107 290 | 79 045 | 69,106 | 42,736 | 27 699 | 13 458 |
Mexiko | 9,177,487 | 4,298,014 | 2,199,221 | 759,711 | 575,902 | 641,462 | 486,418 | 221,915 | 103,393 | 77,853 | 68 399 | 42,435 | 27,466 | 13,317 |
Övrigt Centralamerika | 2 026 150 | 1,133,978 | 353,892 | 113,913 | 48,949 | 10 514 | 4,912 | 1,736 | 3,897 | 1 192 | 707 | 301 | 233 | 141 |
Sydamerika | 1,930,271 | 1 037 497 | 561 011 | 255,238 | 89,536 | 33,623 | 18 551 | 8,228 | 4,733 | 5 006 | 4,566 | 3,565 | 3,263 | 1,543 |
Nordamerika | 829,442 | 753,917 | 853,427 | 812,421 | 952 500 | 1 310 369 | 1,138,174 | 1,209,717 | 1,179,922 | 980 938 | 717,286 | 493,467 | 249 970 | 147,711 |
Kanada | 820,771 | 744,830 | 842 859 | 812,421 | 952 500 | 1 310 369 | 1,138,174 | 1,209,717 | 1,179,922 | 980 938 | 717,157 | 493,464 | 249 970 | 147,711 |
Kanada-franska | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | 370 852 | 307,786 | 385 083 | 395,126 | 302,496 | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) |
Kanada-Övrigt | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | 915,537 | 817,139 | 819,554 | 784,796 | 678,442 | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) |
Newfoundland | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | 23 980 | 13 249 | 5 080 | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) |
Övrigt Nordamerika | 8,671 | 9 087 | 10,568 | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | 129 | 3 | (NA) | (NA) |
Region eller land har inte rapporterats | 316 | 808,158 | 887,343 | 315,732 | 59 890 | 6,596 | 8,925 | 9,614 | 10,742 | 6 012 | 4 068 | 3,592 | 3,888 | 41,977 |
Född till sjöss | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | 5 008 | 5,336 | 6,927 | 8,196 | 5,533 | 4 068 | 2,638 | 2,522 | (NA) |
Inte raporterad | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | (NA) | 1,588 | 3,589 | 2,687 | 2,546 | 479 | (NA) | 954 | 1 366 | 41,977 |
(NA) Ej tillgängligt. ej klassificerad någon annanstans. 1/ Före 1980 ingick Taiwan i Kina.