Cypraea

Cypraea Tidsintervall:
Fem vyer av ett skal av Cypraea tigris
Vetenskaplig klassificering
Rike:	Animalia
Provins:	Mollusca
Klass:	Gastropoda
Underklass:	Caenogastropoda
Beställa:	Littorinimorpha
Familj:	Cypraeidae
Underfamilj:	Cypraeinae
Släkte:	Cypraea Linnaeus , 1758
Typ art
Cypraea tigris Linné , 1758
Synonymer
Pantherinaria Sacco, 1894

Cypraea albuginosa, museiexemplar. Naturalis.

Cypraea är ett släkte av medelstora till stora havssniglar , marina snäckor blötdjur i familjen Cypraeidae .

Arter

Arter inom släktet Cypraea inkluderar:

• † Cypraea ficoides (Hutton, 1873)
• Cypraea pantherina Lightfoot , 1786
• † Cypraea porcellus Brocchi, 1814
• Cypraea tigris Linnaeus , 1758

Nomen dubium

• Cypraea contrastriata Perry, 1811 (synonymer: Arestorides argus contrastriata (Perry, 1811); Cypraea argus contrastriata Perry, 1811; Talparia argus contrastriata (Perry, 1811) )

Synonymer

Nästan alla arter som tidigare tillhört Cypraea har omplacerats till andra släkten inom familjen Cypraeidae :

• Cypraea achatidea Sowerby, 1837: synonym till Schilderia achatidea
• Cypraea acicularis Gmelin, 1791: synonym till Erosaria acicularis
• Cypraea aenigma Lorenz, 2002: synonym till Nesiocypraea aenigma
• Cypraea albuginosa Grey, 1825: synonym till Erosaria albuginosa
• Cypraea alexhuberti Lorenz & Huber, 1999: synonym till Austrasiatica alexhuberti
• Cypraea alfredensis (Schilder & Schilder, 1929): synonym till Cypraeovula alfredensis (Schilder & Schilder, 1929)
• Cypraea algoensis Grey, 1825: synonym till Cypraeovula algoensis
• Cypraea alisonae Burgess, 1983: synonym till Blasicrura alisonae
• Cypraea amarata (Meuschen, 1787): synonym för Mauritia scurra
• Cypraea amphitales Melvill, 1888: synonym till Cypraeovula amphitales
• Cypraea androyensis Blocher & Lorenz, 1999: synonym till Palmadusta androyensis
• Cypraea angelicae Clover, 1974: synonym för Zonaria angelicae
• Cypraea angioyorum Biraghi, 1978: synonym till Erronea angioyorum
• Cypraea angustata Gmelin, 1791: synonym till Notocypraea angustata
• Cypraea annettae Dall, 1909: synonym till Pseudozonaria annettae
• Cypraea annulus Linnaeus , 1758 : synonym till Monetaria annulus
• Cypraea arabica Linnaeus , 1758 : synonym till Mauritia arabica
• Cypraea arabicula : synonym till Pseudozonaria arabicula
• Cypraea argus Linnaeus , 1758 : synonym till Arestorides argus
• Cypraea armeniaca Verco, 1912: synonym för Umbilia armeniaca
• Cypraea artuffeli Jousseaume , 1876: synonym till Palmadusta artuffeli
• Cypraea aurantium Gmelin , 1791: synonym till Lyncina aurantium
• Cypraea barbieri Raybaudi, 1986: synonym till Purpuradusta barbieri
• Cypraea asellus Linnaeus , 1758 : synonym till Palmadusta asellus
• Cypraea barclayi Reeve, 1857: synonym till Contradusta barclayi
• Cypraea beckii Gaskoin, 1836 är en synonym till Erosaria beckii
• Cypraea bernardi Richard, 1974: synonym till Erosaria bernardi
• Cypraea bistrinotata Schilder & Schilder, 1937: synonym till Pustularia bistrinotata
• Cypraea boivinii Kiener, 1843: synonym till Erosaria boivinii
• Cypraea boucheti Lorenz, 2002: synonym till Palmulacypraea boucheti
• Cypraea bregeriana Crosse, 1868: synonym till Contradusta bregeriana
• Cypraea brevidentata Sowerby, 1870: synonym till Bistolida brevidentata
• Cypraea broderipii Gray i Sowerby, 1832: synonym till Lyncina broderipii
• Cypraea camelopardalis Perry, 1811: synonym till Lyncina camelopardalis
• Cypraea capensis : synonym till Cypraeovula capensis
• Cypraea capricornica Lorenz, 1989 är en synonym till Umbilia capricornica
• Cypraea caputdraconis Melvill, 1888: synonym till Monetaria caputdraconis
• Cypraea caputserpentis Linnaeus , 1758 : synonym till Erosaria caputserpentis
• Cypraea carneola Linnaeus , 1758 : synonym till Lyncina carneola
• Cypraea carneola sowerbyi Anton, 1838: synonym till Lyncina carneola (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Cypraea castanea Higgins, 1868: synonym till Cypraeovula castanea
• Cypraea catholicorum Schilder, 1938: synonym till Cribrarula catholicorum
• Cypraea caurica Linnaeus , 1758 : synonym till Erronea caurica
• Cypraea cernica Sowerby, 1870: synonym till Erosaria cernica
• Cypraea cervinetta Kiener, 1843: synonym till Macrocypraea cervinetta
• Cypraea cervus Linnaeus, 1771: synonym till Macrocypraea cervus
• Cypraea chiapponii Lorenz, 1999: synonym till Pustularia chiapponii
• Cypraea childreni Grå, 1825: synonym för Ipsa childreni
• Cypraea chinensis Gmelin, 1791: synonym för Ovatipsa chinensis
• Cypraea cicercula Linnaeus , 1758 : synonym till Pustularia cicercula
• Cypraea cinerea Gmelin, 1791: synonym till Luria cinerea
• Cypraea citrina Grå, 1825: synonym till Erosaria citrina
• Cypraea clandestina Linnaeus, 1767: synonym till Palmadusta clandestina
• Cypraea cohenae Burgess, 1965: synonym till Cypraeovula cohenae
• Cypraea colligata Lorenz, 2002: synonym till Cypraeovula colligata
• Cypraea coloba Melvill, 1888: synonym för Ovatipsa coloba
• Cypraea comptonii Grå, 1847: synonym till Notocypraea comptoni
• Cypraea connelli Liltved, 1983: synonym till Cypraeovula connelli
• Cypraea conoidea Scopoli, 1786: synonym till Morum oniscus (Linnaeus, 1767)
• Cypraea contaminata Sowerby, 1832: synonym till Palmadusta contaminata
• Cypraea controversa Grey, 1824: synonym till Luria controversa
• Cypraea coronata Schilder 1930: synonym till Cypraeovula coronata
• Cypraea costispunctata GB Sowerby II, 1870: synonym till Pusula costispunctata (GB Sowerby II, 1870)
• Cypraea coxeni Cox, 1873: synonym till Eclogavena coxeni
• Cypraea cribellum Gaskoin, 1849: synonym till Cribrarula cribellum
• Cypraea cribraria Linnaeus , 1758 : synonym till Cribrarula cribraria
• Cypraea cruenta : synonym till Ovatipsa chinensis
• Cypraea cruickshanki Kilburn, 1972: synonym till Cypraeovula cruickshanki
• Cypraea cumingii Sowerby, 1832: synonym till Cribrarula cumingii
• Cypraea cylindrica Född 1778: synonym till Erronea cylindrica
• Cypraea dayritiana Cate, 1963: synonym till Eclogavena dayritiana
• Cypraea decipiens Smith, 1880: synonym för Zoila decipiens
• Cypraea declivis Sowerby II, 1870: synonym till Notocypraea declivis
• Cypraea deforges] Lorenz, 2002: synonym till Austrasiatica deforgesi
• Cypraea depressa Grey, 1824: synonym till Mauritia depressa
• Cypraea diauges Melvill 1888 syn. av Bistolida diauges
• Cypraea dillwyni Schilder 1922: synonym till Cryptocypraea dillwyni
• Cypraea diluculum Reeve, 1845: synonym till Palmadusta diluculum
• Cypraea eburnea Barnes, 1824: synonym till Erosaria eburnea
• Cypraea edentula : synonym till Cypraeovula edentula
• Cypraea eglantina Duclos, 1833: synonym för Mauritia eglantina
• Cypraea eludens Raybaudi, 1991: synonym för Zoila eludens
• Cypraea englerti Summers & Burgess, 1965: synonym till Erosaria englerti
• Cypraea erosa Linnaeus , 1758 : synonym till Erosaria erosa
• Cypraea errones Linnaeus , 1758 : synonym till Erronea errones
• Cypraea erythraeensis Sowerby, 1837: synonym till Bistolida erythraeensis
• Cypraea esontropia Duclos, 1833: synonym till Cribrarula esontropia
• Cypraea exmouthensis Melvill, 1888: synonym till Cribrarula exmouthensis
• Cypraea exusta Sowerby, 1832: synonym till Talparia exusta
• Cypraea fallax Smith, 1881: synonym till Cribrarula fallax
• Cypraea felina Gmelin, 1791: synonym till Melicerona felina
• Cypraea fernandoi Cate, 1969: synonym till Erosa fernadoi
• Cypraea fimbriata Gmelin, 1791: synonym till Purpuradusta fimbriata
• Cypraea friendii Gray, 1831: synonym för Zoila friendii
• Cypraea fultoni Sowerby, 1903: synonym till Barycypraea fultoni
• Cypraea fuscodentata : synonym till Cypraeovula fuscodentata
• Cypraea fuscorubra Shaw, 1909: synonym till Cypraeovula fuscorubra
• Cypraea gangranosa Dillwyn, 1817: synonym till Erosaria gangranosa
• Cypraea garciai Lorenz & Raines, 2001: synonym till Cribrarula garciai
• Cypraea gaskoini Reeve, 1846: synonym till Cribrarula gaskoini
• Cypraea gilvella Lorenz, 2002: synonym till Luria gilvella
• Cypraea globosa : synonym till Lyncina lodjur
• Cypraea globulus Linnaeus , 1758 : synonym till Pustularia globulus
• Cypraea goodalli Sowerby I, 1832: synonym till Bistolida goodallii
• Cypraea gracilis Gaskoin, 1849: synonym med Purpuradusta gracilis
• Cypraea granulata Pease, 1862: synonym för Nucleolaria granulata
• Cypraea grayana Schilder, 1930: synonym med Mauritia grayana
• Cypraea guttata Gmelin, 1791: synonym till Perisserosa guttata
• Cypraea hammondae Iredale, 1939: synonym med Purpuradusta hammondae
• Cypraea hartsmithi Schilder, 1967: synonym till Notocypraea hartsmithi
• Cypraea helvola Linné , 1758 : synonym till Erosaria helvola
• Cypraea hesitata Jousseaume, 1884: synonym för Umbilia hesitata
• Cypraea hirundo Linnaeus , 1758 : synonym till Blasicrura hirundo
• Cypraea histrio Gmelin, 1791: synonym med Mauritia histrio
• Cypraea humphreysii Gray , 1825: synonym till Palmadusta humphreysii
• Cypraea hungerfordi lovetha Poppe, Tagaro & Buijse, 2005 : synonym till Paradusta hungerfordi bealsi (Mock, 1996)
• Cypraea inocellata Grå är en synonym till Erosaria miliaris
• Cypraea interrupta Gray, 1824: synonym till Blasicruma interrupta
• Cypraea isabella Linnaeus , 1758 : synonym till Luria isabella
• Cypraea kieneri Hidalgo, 1906: synonym till Bistolida kieneri
• Cypraea lamarckii grå, 1825: synonym till Erosaria lamarckii
• Cypraea lentiginosa : synonym till Palmadusta lentiginosa
• Cypraea leucodon Brodeip, 1828: synonym till Lyncina leucodon (Broderip, 1828)
• Cypraea leucodon leucodon Brodeip, 1828: synonym till Lyncina leucodon (Broderip, 1828)
• Cypraea leviathan Schilder & Schilder, 1937: synonym till Lyncina leviathan
• Cypraea lisetae Kilburn, 1975: synonym till Nesiocypraea lisetae
• Cypraea limacina Lamarck, 1810: synonym till Staphylaea limacina
• Cypraea lurica : synonym till Erronea caurica
• Cypraea lurida Linnaeus: synonym till Luria lurida
• Cypraea lynx Linnaeus , 1758 : synonym till Lyncina lodjur
• Cypraea macandrewi Sowerby, 1870: synonym till Erosaria macandrewi
• Cypraea maculifera Schilder, 1932: synonym för Mauritia maculifera
• Cypraea madagascariensis Gmelin, 1790: synonym till Staphylaea nucleus madagascariensis
• Cypraea mappa Linnaeus , 1758 : synonym till Leporicypraea mappa
• Cypraea margarita Dillwyn, 1817: synonym till Pustularia margarita
• Cypraea marginalis Dillwyn, 1827: synonym till Erosaria marginalis
• Cypraea mariae Schilder, 1927: synonym för Annepona mariae
• Cypraea mauiensis Burgess, 1967: synonym till Pustularia mauiensis
• Cypraea mauritiana Linnaeus , 1758 : synonym till Mauritia mauritiana
• Cypraea microdon Grey, 1828: synonym med Purpuradusta microdon
• Cypraea miliaris Gmelin, 1790: synonym till Erosaria miliaris
• Cypraea minoridens Melvill, 1901: synonym till Purpuradusta minoridens
• Cypraea moneta Linnaeus , 1758 : synonym till Monetaria moneta
• Cypraea mus Linnaeus , 1758 : synonym till Muracypraea mus
• Cypraea nebrites Melvill, 1888: synonym för Erosaria nebrites
• Cypraea nigropunctata grå, 1828: synonym till Pseudozonaria nigropunctata
• Cypraea nivosa Broderip, 1827: synonym till Lyncina nivosa
• Cypraea nucleus Linnaeus , 1758 : synonym till Staphylaea nucleus
• Cypraea ocellata L.: synonym till Erosaria ocellata
• Cypraea oniscus Lamarck, 1810: synonym till Triviella aperta (Swainson, 1822)
• Cypraea onyx Linnaeus , 1758 : synonym till Erronea onyx
• Cypraea owenii Sowerby, 1837: synonym till Bistolida owenii
• Cypraea ovum Gmelin 1791 (synonym med Erronea ovum
• Cypraea pallida : synonym till Erronea pallida
• Cypraea pallidula (Gaskoin, 1849): synonym till Blasicrura pallidula
• Cypraea pediculus var. cimex GB Sowerby II, 1870: synonym till Pusula cimex (GB Sowerby II, 1870)
• Cypraea picta Grå, 1824: synonym till Zonaria picta
• Cypraea piperita grå, 1825: synonym till Notocypraea piperita
• Cypraea poraria Linnaeus , 1758 : synonym till Erosaria poraria
• Cypraea propinqua Garrett, 1879: synonym till Lyncina carneola
• Cypraea pulchra Gray, 1824: synonym till Luria pulchra
• Cypraea pulchella Swainson, 1823: synonym till Contradusta pulchella
• Cypraea punctata Linnaeus, 1771: synonym för Ransoniella punctata
• Cypraea pyriformis grå, 1824 (synonym med Erronea pyriformis
• Cypraea pyrum Gmelin, 1791 (synonym med Zonaria pyrum
• Cypraea reticulata Martyn, 1784: synonym med Mauritia histrio
• Cypraea robertsi Hidalgo, 1906: synonym till Pseudozonaria robertsi
• Cypraea sakuraii (Habe, 1970): synonym till Austrasiatica sakuraii (Habe, 1970)
• Cypraea schilderorum Iredale, 1939: synonym till Lyncina schilderorum
• Cypraea scurra Gmelin, 1791: synonym för Mauritia scurra
• Cypraea solandri GB Sowerby I, 1832: synonym till Pusula solandri (GB Sowerby I, 1832)
• Cypraea spadicea Swainson, 1823: synonym för Neobernaya spadicea
• Cypraea spurca Linnaeus , 1758 : synonym till Erosaria spurca
• Cypraea staphylaea Linnaeus , 1758 : synonym till Staphylaea staphylaea
• Cypraea stercoraria Linnaeus: synonym till Trona stercoraria
• Cypraea stolida Linnaeus , 1758 : synonym till Bistolida stolida
• Cypraea subviridis Reeve, 1835: synonym till Erronea subviridis (Reeve, 1835)
• Cypraea sulcidentata grå, 1824): synonym till Lyncina sulcidentata
• Cypraea surinamensis G. Perry, 1811: synonym för Propustularia surinamensis
• Cypraea talpa Linnaeus , 1758 : synonym till Talparia talpa
• Cypraea teres Gmelin, 1791: synonym för Blasicrura teres
• Cypraea tessellata Swainson, 1822: synonym till Luria tessellata
• Cypraea testudinaria Linnaeus , 1758 : synonym till Chelycypraea testudinaria
• Cypraea teuleri Cazenavette, 1845: synonym för Bernaya teulerei
• Cypraea thomasi Crosse, 1865: synonym till Erosaria thomasi
• Cypraea turdus Lamarck, 1810: synonym till Erosaria turdus
• Cypraea umbilicata GB Sowerby I, 1825: synonym till Umbilia hesitata (Iredale, 1916)
• Cypraea ursellus Gmelin, 1791: synonym till Bistolida ursellus
• Cypraea ventriculus Lamarck, 1810: synonym till Lyncina ventriculus
• Cypraea venusta Sowerby, 1847: synonym för Zoila venusta
• Cypraea verhoefi Burgess, 1982: synonym till Cypraeovula castanea (Higgins, 1868)
• Cypraea vitellus Linnaeus , 1758 : synonym till Lyncina vitellus
• Cypraea vredenburgi Schilder, 1927: synonym till Erronea vredenburgi
• Cypraea walkeri Sowerby, 1832: synonym till Contradusta walkeri
• Cypraea xanthodon Sowerby I, 1832: synonym till Erronea xanthodon
• Cypraea zebra Linnaeus , 1758 : synonym till Macrocypraea zebra
• Cypraea ziczac Linnaeus , 1758 : synonym till Palmadusta ziczac
• Cypraea zonaria Gmelin: synonym för Zonaria zonaria

externa länkar

• Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum-klasser, ordiner, släkten, arter, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Editio decima, reformata. Laurentius Salvius: Holmiae. ii, 824 s. Arkiverad 2017-06-13 på Wayback Machine

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