Pyrgulina
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| Pyrgulina | |
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| Apertural vy av ett skal av Pyrgulina densecostata | |
| Vetenskaplig klassificering | |
| Rike: | Animalia |
| Provins: | Mollusca |
| Klass: | Gastropoda |
| Underklass: | Heterobranchia |
| Underkohort: | Panpulmonata |
| Superfamilj: | Pyramidelloidea |
| Familj: | Pyramidellidae |
| Släkte: |
Pyrgulina A. Adams, 1864 |
| Typ art | |
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Chrysallida casta A. Adams, 1864
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| Synonymer | |
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Pyrgulina är ett litet släkte av mycket små havssniglar , pyramidellidsnäckor eller mikromollusker . Detta släkte är för närvarande placerat i underfamiljen Chrysallidinae av familjen Odostomiidae .
Allmän beskrivning
Teleokonkens virvlar är skulpturerade på liknande sätt genomgående . Varicer saknas. Skalet är markerat med kraftiga axiella ribbor som sträcker sig från toppen till navelområdet. Spiralmarkeringarna består av imponerade linjer. De fina, inskurna spiralstrimmorna är jämnt åtskilda och finns vid de interkostala utrymmena mellan suturerna och på basen av virvlarna.
Arter
Arter inom släktet Pyrgulina inkluderar:
- Pyrgulina addukta Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina affinis Laseron, 1959
- Pyrgulina altiminima Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina alveata (A. Adams, 1861)
- Pyrgulina alveatoides (Nomura, 1938)
- Pyrgulina amabilis Saurin, 1959
- Pyrgulina anacra Saurin, 1959
- Pyrgulina angustacostae Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina anodyna Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina archetypum Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina arfica (Bartsch, 1915)
- Pyrgulina arguta Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina bantama van Aartsen & Corgan, 1996
- Pyrgulina bertae Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina bifariam Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina brenda (A. Adams, 1860)
- Pyrgulina buriti Saurin, 1961
- Pyrgulina butoli Saurin, 1961
- Pyrgulina caledonica Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina calendalis Saurin, 1959
- Pyrgulina cambodgiensis Saurin, 1961
- Pyrgulina canalicia Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina carbonellae Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina carmeloi Peñas, Rolán & Sabelli, 2020
- Pyrgulina casta (A. Adams, 1861)
- Pyrgulina cataplexis Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina cheveyi Saurin, 1959
- Pyrgulina circumducta Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina clatrorum Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina collectitia Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina colligata Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina columna ( Laseron, 1959 )
- Pyrgulina comacum Melvill, 1910
- Pyrgulina conciliata Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina concinna (A. Adams, 1860)
- Pyrgulina condensa Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina condita Peñas, Rolán & Sabelli, 2020
- Pyrgulina congressa Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina congruens Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina consimilis (A. Adams, 1861)
- Pyrgulina consobrina (A. Adams, 1861)
- Pyrgulina corpuslevis Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina cumstantes Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina dactyliformis Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina deambulans Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina debiliformis Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina decussata A. Adams, 1863
- Pyrgulina densecostata (Garrett, 1873)
- Pyrgulina diductacostae Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina difficilis Saurin, 1958
- Pyrgulina diffidenter Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina dilata Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina dimidia Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina dimidiata (Schander, 1994)
- Pyrgulina disposita Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina dissensionis Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina dissimiliter Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina districta Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina divulgata Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina dominicae Saurin, 1959
- Pyrgulina dozouli Saurin, 1959
- Pyrgulina ductaspiralis Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina durabilis van Aartsen & Corgan, 1996
- Pyrgulina eccrita Melvill, 1910
- Pyrgulina edana Melvill, 1910
- Pyrgulina elegantisformae Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina epentromidea Melvill, 1899
- Pyrgulina epitoniformis Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina erecta Peñas, Rolán & Sabelli, 2020
- Pyrgulina excellenter Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina exceptionis Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina exoleta Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina fasciesfabae Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina filocincta (A. Adams, 1863)
- Pyrgulina fischeri Hornung & Mermod, 1925
- Pyrgulina flexicostae Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina formaviscala Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina fusiformis Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina granum Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina grovesi Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina hervierioides (Melvill, 1906)
- Pyrgulina honmungensis Saurin, 1959
- Pyrgulina interstriata (Souverbie, 1866)
- Pyrgulina isae Peñas, Rolán & Sabelli, 2020
- Pyrgulina jullieni Dautzenberg, 1912
- Pyrgulina kampotensis Saurin, 1961
- Pyrgulina kempermani (van Aartsen, Gittenberger & Goud, 2000)
- Pyrgulina kepensis Saurin, 1962
- Pyrgulina krempfi Saurin, 1959
- Pyrgulina lacrima Peñas, Rolán & Sabelli, 2020
- Pyrgulina lafollettei Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina lagoenae Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina lagrandierei Saurin, 1959
- † Pyrgulina latocorrugata lagar, 1941
- Pyrgulina lecta (Dall & Bartsch, 1906)
- Pyrgulina levamisii Saurin, 1959
- Pyrgulina lineotuber Peñas, Rolán & Sabelli, 2020
- Pyrgulina linomicalii Peñas, Rolán & Sabelli, 2020
- Pyrgulina maiae Hornung & Mermod, 1924
- Pyrgulina melvilli Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1906
- Pyrgulina microstriata Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina mikroknöl Peñas, Rolán & Sabelli, 2020
- Pyrgulina milicha Melvill, 1910
- Pyrgulina minimalicii Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina minimelata Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina miniovalis Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina minuscoronata Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina minusgranum Peñas, Rolán & Sabelli, 2020
- Pyrgulina minuta Feng, 1996
- Pyrgulina multinodosa Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina mundula (A. Adams, 1861)
- Pyrgulina nana Hornung & Mermod, 1924
- Pyrgulina nisitugaruensis (Nomura & Hatai, 1940)
- Pyrgulina noviportus Saurin, 1961
- Pyrgulina obesa Dautzenberg, 1912
- Pyrgulina oodes (Watson, 1886)
- Pyrgulina opimasculpta Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina ovumformis (Nomura, 1938)
- Pyrgulina partimcostae Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina perdiminuta Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina permanens Peñas, Rolán & Sabelli, 2020
- Pyrgulina permansa Peñas, Rolán & Sabelli, 2020
- Pyrgulina perscalata (Hedley, 1909)
- Pyrgulina philippinensis Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina phohaiensis Saurin, 1958
- Pyrgulina pinguis (Peñas & Rolán, 1998)
- Pyrgulina pirinthella Melvill, 1910
- Pyrgulina plicata (A. Adams, 1860)
- Pyrgulina pluricircumversa Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina problema Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina pronacostae Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina propepuncti Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina prosoribs Peñas, Rolán & Sabelli, 2020
- Pyrgulina proximitatis Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina pseudalveata (Nomura, 1936)
- Pyrgulina pulchella (A. Adams, 1860)
- Pyrgulina pupaeformis (Souverbie, 1865)
- Pyrgulina pupula (A. Adams, 1861)
- Pyrgulina pura (A. Adams, 1861)
- Pyrgulina puriae Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina pyrgomella (Melvill, 1896)
- Pyrgulina quasicylindrica Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina quinqueflexa Peñas, Rolán & Sabelli, 2020
- Pyrgulina raricostae Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina rectangularis Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina redempta (Melvill, 1910)
- Pyrgulina reekmansae Peñas, Rolán & Swinnen, 2014
- Pyrgulina robustissima Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina rudicostae Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina santaisabelensis Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina satistriata Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina scabra Peñas, Rolán & Sabelli, 2020
- Pyrgulina scapulata Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina scripta van Aartsen & Corgan, 1996
- Pyrgulina shigeyasui (Yokoyama, 1927)
- Pyrgulina simokitana (Nomura, 1939)
- Pyrgulina sowerbyi van Aartsen & Corgan, 1996
- Pyrgulina spifunifortis Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina spissa Laseron, 1959
- Pyrgulina standeni Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1906
- Pyrgulina sykesi Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1906
- Pyrgulina taravaensis Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina tenerrima (Melvill, 1907)
- Pyrgulina textilisculpta Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina thelxinoa (Melvill, 1906)
- Pyrgulina tongaensis Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina traiecta Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina trochiformis Saurin, 1959
- Pyrgulina tutubaensis Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina vanderlindeni (van Aartsen, Gittenberger & Goud, 2000)
- Pyrgulina vanvelthoveni Peñas, Rolán & Swinnen, 2014
- Pyrgulina ventricosa Hornung & Mermod, 1924
- Pyrgulina venuste Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina verticalis Peñas & Rolán, 2017
- Pyrgulina whitechurchi (WH Turton, 1932)
- Pyrgulina yersini Saurin, 1959
- Pyrgulina zidora Melvill, 1910
- Arter förde till synonym
- Pyrgulina abbreviata Monterosato, 1884: synonym för Turbonilla amoena (Monterosato, 1878)
- Pyrgulina angulosa Monterosato, 1889: synonym till Parthenina angulosa (Monterosato, 1889)
- Pyrgulina approximans Dautzenberg, 1912 : synonym för Kongsrudia approximans ( Dautzenberg, 1912 )
- Pyrgulina bavayi Dautzenberg, 1912 : synonym till Kongsrudia gruveli (Dautzenberg, 1910)
- Pyrgulina bartschi Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1906 : synonym till Egilina callista (Melvill, 1893)
- Pyrgulina bavayi Dautzenberg, 1912 : synonym till Kongsrudia gruveli (Dautzenberg, 1910)
- Pyrgulina brevicula Monterosato, 1884: synonym till Chrysallida monterosatii (Clessin, 1900): synonym till Parthenina monterosatii (Clessin, 1900)
- Pyrgulina brusinai Cossmann, 1921: synonym till Chrysallida incerta (Milaschewitsch, 1916)
- Pyrgulina callista Mevill, 1893: synonym till Egilina callista (Melvill, 1893)
- Pyrgulina claudoni Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1906 : synonym för Numaegilina claudoni ( Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1906 )
- Pyrgulina connexa Dautzenberg, 1912 : synonym till Chrysallida connexa ( Dautzenberg, 1912 )
- Pyrgulina cossmanni Hornung & Mermod, 1924 : synonym till Besla cossmanni ( Hornung & Mermod, 1924 )
- Pyrgulina costulata (Dunker, 1860): synonym till Pyrgulina pupaeformis (Souverbie, 1865)
- Pyrgulina crystallopecta Melvill, 1910 : synonym till Pyrgiscus crystallopectus ( Melvill, 1910 )
- Pyrgulina dautzenbergi Melvill, 1910 : synonym till Polemicella dautzenbergi ( Melvill, 1910 ) (ursprunglig kombination)
- Pyrgulina decorata (Philippi, 1849): synonym till Chrysallida decorata (Philippi, 1849)
- Pyrgulina denticula Coen, 1933: synonym till Chrysallida terebellum (Philippi, 1844): synonym till Parthenina terebellum (Philippi, 1844)
- Pyrgulina edgarii Melvill, 1896: synonym till Turbonilla edgarii (Melvill, 1896))
- Pyrgulina epentroma (Melvill, 1896)) : synonym till Costabieta epentroma (Melvill, 1896))
- Pyrgulina fannyae Saurin, 1959 : synonym till Linopyrga fannyae ( Saurin, 1959 )
- Pyrgulina feriarum Saurin, 1959 : synonym till Linopyrga feriarum ( Saurin, 1959 )
- Pyrgulina gemmifera Dautzenberg & H. Fischer, 1906: synonym till Liamorpha gemmifera (Dautzenberg & H. Fischer, 1906)
- Pyrgulina germaini Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1906 : synonym till Odostomella germaini ( Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1906 )
- Pyrgulina germaini Dautzenberg, 1912 : synonym till Pyrgulina substituta Dautzenberg, 1913
- Pyrgulina givenchyi Dautzenberg, 1912 : synonym till Chrysallida jullieni ( Dautzenberg, 1912 )
- Pyrgulina gliriella Melvill & Standen, 1896: synonym till Herviera gliriella (Melvill & Standen, 1896)
- Pyrgulina humilis (Preston, 1905): synonym till Quirella humilis (Preston, 1905)
- Pyrgulina indistincta (Montagu, 1808): synonym till Parthenina indistincta (Montagu, 1808)
- Pyrgulina infrasulcata Dautzenberg, 1912 : synonym till Odetta sulcata (de Folin, 1870)
- Pyrgulina lamyi Dautzenberg, 1912 : synonym till Pyrgulina mutata Dautzenberg, 1912
- Pyrgulina lamyi Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1906 : synonym till Egilina lamyi ( Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1906 )
- Pyrgulina manorae (Melvill, 1898): synonym för Turbonilla manorae Melvill, 1898: synonym för Turbonilla mumia (A. Adams, 1861)
- Pyrgulina monicae Saurin, 1958 : synonym till Parthenina monicae (Saurin, 1958)
- Pyrgulina montbruni Saurin, 1959 : synonym till Pyrgulina pupaeformis (Souverbie, 1865) (dubbel synonym)
- Pyrgulina muinamensis Saurin, 1959 : synonym till Pyrgulina pupaeformis (Souverbie, 1865)
- Pyrgulina mutata Dautzenberg, 1912 : synonym till Kongsrudia mutata ( Dautzenberg, 1912 )
- Pyrgulina nigraerupis Saurin, 1959 : synonym till Pyrgulina tenerrima (Melvill, 1906)
- Pyrgulina perscalata (Hedley, 1909) : synonym till Linopyrga perscalata (Hedley, 1909)
- Pyrgulina perspectiva Hedley, 1902: synonym till Egilina callista (Melvill, 1893)
- Pyrgulina polemica Melvill, 1910 : synonym till Polemicella polemica ( Melvill, 1910 )
- Pyrgulina prestoni Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1906 : synonym till Egilina prestoni ( Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1906 )
- Pyrgulina pretiosa Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1906 : synonym till Miralda pretiosa ( Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1906 )
- Pyrgulina pretiosa (Turton, 1932): synonym till Pyrgulina sowerbyi van Aartsen & Corgan, 1996 (sekundär junior homonym för Pyrgulina pretiosa Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1907 ; Pyrgulina sowerbyi är ett ersättningsnamn.)
- Pyrgulina primitractus Saurin, 1959 : synonym till Linopyrga primitractus ( Saurin, 1959 )
- Pyrgulina pura Saurin, 1961 : synonym till Chrysallida pura ( Saurin, 1962 )
- Pyrgulina pygmaea Thiele, 1925: synonym till Pyrgulina bantama van Aartsen & Corgan, 1996
- Pyrgulina sculptatissima Dautzenberg, 1912 : synonym till Miralda elegans (de Folin, 1870): synonym till Liamorpha elegans (de Folin, 1870)
- Pyrgulina sinus Saurin, 1959 : synonym till Linopyrga sinus ( Saurin, 1959 )
- Pyrgulina senex Hedley, 1902: synonym till Miralda senex (Hedley, 1902) (original kombination)
- Pyrgulina sowerbyi van Aartsen & Corgan, 1996 : synonym till Pyrgulina pretiosa (Turton, 1932)
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